Name

getnetent, getnetbyname, getnetbyaddr, setnetent, endnetent — get network entry

Synopsis

#include <netdb.h>
struct netent *getnetent( void);  
struct netent *getnetbyname( const char *  name);
struct netent *getnetbyaddr( long   net,
  int   type);
void setnetent( int   stayopen);
void endnetent( void);  

DESCRIPTION

The getnetent() function reads the next line from the file /etc/networks and returns a structure netent containing the broken out fields from the line. The /etc/networks file is opened if necessary.

The getnetbyname() function returns a netent structure for the line from /etc/networks that matches the network name.

The getnetbyaddr() function returns a netent structure for the line that matches the network number net of type type.

The setnetent() function opens and rewinds the /etc/networks file. If stayopen is true (1), then the file will not be closed between calls to getnetbyname() and getnetbyaddr().

The endnetent() function closes /etc/networks.

The netent structure is defined in <netdb.h> as follows:

struct netent {
  char * n_name;
/* official network name */
  char ** n_aliases;
/* alias list */
  int   n_addrtype;
/* net address type */
  unsigned long   n_net;
/* network number */
};

The members of the netent structure are:

n_name

The official name of the network.

n_aliases

A zero terminated list of alternative names for the network.

n_addrtype

The type of the network number; always AF_INET.

n_net

The network number in host byte order.

RETURN VALUE

The getnetent(), getnetbyname() and getnetbyaddr() functions return the netent structure, or a NULL pointer if an error occurs or the end of the file is reached.

FILES

/etc/networks

networks database file

CONFORMING TO

4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001.

SEE ALSO

getprotoent(3), getservent(3), networks(5)

RFC 1101

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 2.79 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


  Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (davidprism.demon.co.uk)

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Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
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References consulted:
    Linux libc source code
    Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
    386BSD man pages
Modified Sat Jul 24 21:48:06 1993 by Rik Faith (faithcs.unc.edu)