ilogb, ilogbf, ilogbl — get integer exponent of a floating point value
#include <math.h>
int
ilogb( |
double | x) ; |
int
ilogbf( |
float | x) ; |
int
ilogbl( |
long double | x) ; |
Note | |
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Link with |
These functions return the exponent part of their argument
as a signed integer. When no error occurs, these functions
are equivalent to the corresponding logb(3) functions, cast to
(int)
. An error
will occur for zero and infinity and NaN, and possibly for
overflow.
In order to check for errors, set errno
to zero and call feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT)
before calling these functions. On return, if errno
is nonzero or fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO |
FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is nonzero, an error
has occurred.
If an error occurs and (math_errhandling &
MATH_ERRNO) is nonzero, then errno
is set to EDOM. If an error occurs and (math_errhandling &
MATH_ERREXCEPT) is nonzero, then the invalid
floating-point exception is raised.
A domain error occurs when x
is zero or infinite (or too
large, or too small) or NaN. If x
is zero, the constant
FP_ILOGB0
is returned. If
x
is NaN, the
constant FP_ILOGBNAN
is
returned. If x
is
infinite (or too large), INT_MAX
is returned. If x
is too small, INT_MIN
is returned.
This page is part of release 2.79 of the Linux man-pages
project. A
description of the project, and information about reporting
bugs, can be found at
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Copyright 2004 Andries Brouwer <aebcwi.nl>. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working professionally. Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. Inspired by a page by Walter Harms created 2002-08-10 |